21 August 2007

Soweto

We take a "matatu" to the Nairobi slum called Soweto. A "matatu" is a small van, commonly a Nissan Caravan, decked out with seats to hold 14 passengers plus a driver and a conductor. Matatus are the primary form of public transportation around Nairobi. The ride is usually cheap, 10/= to 40 /= per trip (/= is the symbol for the ksh or Kenyan Shilling, commonly known as a "bob"). Riding on a matatu is an experience not soon forgotten. If you are familiar with Harry Potter, my wife compares riding in a "matatu" to that of a "muggle Night Bus."

Soon after exiting the matatu, we've left the land of sidewalks and paved streets behind. A few steps ago, the pavement beneath my feet ended and I am walking on a packed dirt vehicle track, two parallel trails about half a meter across with a third grass covered track between, across a grass covered field. The grass is a little more than a meter tall and there is only one smallish tree off to the left of the track. There is not a hint of breeze to wave the grass nor rustle the leaves.

About 100 meters to my right, the field ends in a line of buildings. These single story structures back up to the field, showing us their concrete block, mud brick and sheet tin backs. There are many children playing in the intervening space from 50 meters nearly to the buildings. It appears that they are playing some ball game, perhaps it is football or some sort of kicking dodgeball. The children see us about the same time as we see them. Their game forgotten for the moment, they begin to move at an angle and as a group to intercept. Keep walking, chatting all the time, until the inevitable meeting takes place.

Amazed with the suddenness of it all, surrounded by 40 or so children from age 8 to teenage. Each asks the same question, "How are you?" The last word drawn out, like it has 3 o's. Once the chant starts, it is at once comforting to hear words you understand, overwhelming by the sheer number of those asking and their earnest interest in an answer and also a bit freaky. The phrase "How are yooou?" and the manner it is delivered sets up some strange vibration in the ears. The question stays in thought like the tune to "It's a small world" stays with you for hours and weeks after you exit the ride. After shaking the hand of every child, some several times, answering their question with, "Fine, thank you. How are you?" or "vzuri sana, habari yako?" and getting their responses of "Good" or "mzuri," the children begin trailing back to their games and my feet carry on forward.

A turn to the right and there are several smaller children playing in another group, age 5 to 8 or so. Again the questions and answers and shaking of hands, but this time the number of children is smaller and the mob effect less, so my feet continue to move. This time is different in that my hands are soon filled with small hands, clasping, holding. Now I walk with a child holding each hand as we make the way up the side street. Careful stepping on stones across a small stream and another 50 meters pass before my hands are released and the children race back to their games with stories of having walked with "mzungu" or "white person."

The street can only be called a street because it was roughly straight with a row of houses on either side and wide enough for 4 or more people to stand side-by-side. The houses are more of the mud brick, block, and sheet tin walls seen before while crossing the field. In nearly every doorway, stands or sits a mother and a few small children. These children are more shy, or "hiya," than their comrades nearer to the field. This time there are no handshakes, but the how-are-you's are exchanged, along with amazed looks by some of the children who may not have seen "mzungu" before. Another difference in this street and the track across the field, is the ditch running along and sometimes across the packed earth path on which my feet tread gently uphill. The liquid flowing in the ditch can be called water, but any resemblance to tap or bottled water ends with the way it flows. The ditch has a trickle of brown liquid flowing through it - partly mud, partly waste, completely disgusting - particularly because this ditch may be the only source of water some of these people have without having to walk a long distance to a tap somewhere in the slum. As the end of the street nears, a garbage pile sits on the left. Picking through whatever is left there are a few sheep and a couple of chickens.

The meeting concluded, my feet are headed out a different way than how they came in. My guide says this is shorter, but without guidance, I should not try to find this way alone. The streets are narrower here, but the same characteristics exist. The ditch containing brown, smelly water slowly flowing, litter on and in the packed earth of the street as well as in the ditch water.

Passing out this way, presents an important landmark - the local clinic, chemist, laboratory - Soweto Medical Centre. This building is wedged between houses and is of sturdier construction than the others surrounding it - concrete block, wooden supports, plaster covering on the walls. After passing the clinic, most of the houses have stoops or small porches on them where small stands are set up. These stands offer the locals the ability to make a little money by selling everything from vegetables and fruits, to toilet paper, cigarettes, and candy. Still other shops are more specialized into butchers or selling cooked foods - grilled corn-on-the-cob, goat, fish, etc.

Almost to the matatu stop, the street becomes more of an alley. I look down as I cross an intersection because the ground feels strange under my sneakers. Immediately, I regret my curiosity. This intersection is "carpeted" with the disposed hooves of sheep and goats, probably chopped up by the local butcher, grilled in one of the nearby stands, and the useless hooves tossed out into the street where I can walk upon them. Averting my eyes to my left, I am presented with a rack of three shelves covered by blackened fish. I thought they were blackened fish until my passing stirs the flies covering the fish and they move. Wrenching my eyes to my right, I am greeted by the sightless staring of many fish-heads beside a grill. Reaffirming my  dedication to my vegetarian diet, I press forward into the alley.

This alley is very narrow, less than 2 meters across. There is a small but ever present ditch winding through it. The "ceiling" is nothing more than some tin or tarpolin connecting the roofs or stands across the alley. Obviously unaccustomed to tall people, the "ceiling" is low enough that I have to duck and in some places double-over to get through. All the while, slipping sideways by other people moving along the alley or making selections from the stands. A stop at one such stand provides some small potatoes and a couple of onions for dinner. At last, the end is in sight. A couple more zig-zags between stalls and the sky is visible once again and the ability to stand upright.

After standing on the concrete corner of this paved street for 10 minutes, enjoying the looks and how-are-you's from the passing children, a matatu stops on its way back to town. Climbing on board and taking my seat, I am sure that my trip to Soweto will not be soon forgotten.

It's raining again

I know this is a dream for the folks back in Alabama, but it is really annoying here in Nairobi.

Yesterday, it rained all day. By all day, I don't mean that it rained off and on some of the day or even most of the day. It started raining before dawn and did not stop until sundown.

The strength of the rain varied from the lightest of mists to rain in such torrents to make the world beyond the windows into a gray screen.

Toni was out in the city yesterday. She came home so soaking that it even washed off her shoes and soaked through her backpack.

Today, it is a heavy mist and cool breeze. I'll be glad when the warmer and drier weather starts.

19 August 2007

Shaking in the morning

Just before 0600 this morning, the flat shook so violently that my wife was driven out of bed.
She tried to wake me, but she was unsuccessful. I slept though it.

MAP5.2 2007/08/20 05:56:48 KenyaTime
-2.769 36.183 10.0 km depth
in TANZANIA

18 August 2007

Shake, shake, shake

About 10:45 this morning, the flat rumbled.

River said, "I think I felt the floor shake."

Lying, I said, "No. The floor is definitely not shaking."

It was just then that the quake started in earnest. The floor shook, the dining table rattled, and the glass door rattled in its frame enough to open and then rattle more.

The quake lasted for a little over a minute and I figure it registered as Magnitude 4.

The quake's epicenter was in Tanzania (again), 125 miles (205 km) from here.

Here is the USGS data on this morning's quake:

Location: MAP
Magnitude: 5.2
Event: 2007/08/18 07:44:02
Lat: -2.871 Long: 35.894
Depth (km): 10.0

 

I'll be glad to get back home where we have normal terra firma.

08 August 2007

Half Way!

We're Half Way Home.

Our trip is 22 weeks or 154 days. Today we are 77 days from arriving back home.

July is touted here as being the heart of Winter. We have seen the phrase "Bundle up for July" around. We are now a week into August and it seems maybe the notion of just July being the coldest is not entirely correct.

After the cold of July and before we realized that the trip was nearly half over, we really started missing some of the things from home:

1. Reliable Power - Though we are grateful for the apartment generator and would really hate to think of how much life would be unbearable without electricity, we long for reliable electricity service like at home.

2. Reliable Water - We boil about 5 litres of water a day for drinking. Each set of 3 apartments stacked vertically share 2 cisterns on the roof. Also there are two large cisterns near the compound wall. Also, because the Water Heater has its own power switch, it can be used as a small cistern. Even with all this, there is something of an empty feeling when you turn on the tap and naught but air comes out.

3. Soft beds - The matresses on the beds are foam pads, similar to matress pads sold at home to add to an existing matress, on top of wooden slats. Oh, for the feeling of flopping onto our queen bed at home, full matress and box spring.

4. Comfortable furniture - The cushions on the chairs and sofa are thinner than the bed, only about 2 inches thick and not at all firm, so you are actually sitting on wood covered in a few sheets of fabric.

5. Reliable High Speed Internet - For the first 2 months here, 2-4K/second was the best we could hope for (Dial-Up Speeds). Since the Law students left, it has improved as we can get 10K/second or maybe a little more. We are far away from home with its 200-300K/second speeds.

6. Clothes Washing Machine - My duties as Mr. Mom or House Husband include, cooking, washing dishes, and washing clothes (most other cleaning is done by apartment maid each day). Though the process of preparing food, cooking, and washing dishes makes my back ache because of the height of the kitchen counter, it is washing the clothes by hand in the bathtub that really bears upon me. At home the laundry may take all day to do, but it doesn't take ALL DAY.

On an up note, the food is better here. Nairobi is at the stage that the unprocessed food is still cheaper than the processed, so we are eating better than we did at home. Also, though I would lament not having a car here, I realize that it is the US mentality: Walk 20 feet from the front door to your car, drive, get out and walk 50 feet and sit for 8 hours. We walk about everywhere we need to go here and shopping is about the only reason we leave for trips around here. Though Toni rides matatu some, she still walks 10+ km on an outside working day.


Life here is interesting and we are adapting.

02 August 2007

Kenya Tourism up by 25% over last year

Tourism earnings leapt 25.5 per cent to Sh34 billion in the first half of the year, helped by robust growth on the domestic front that accounted for 25 per cent of the total earnings.

Mr Jake Grieves-Cook, the chairman of Kenya Tourism Board (KTB), said earnings had risen to Sh34 billion from Sh27 billion realized over the same period last year.

International arrivals also increased by 7.6 per cent over the same period last year to 877,430 signaling that growth that the sector has recorded since last year is yet to peak.

"We are still optimistic that we will reach the target of Sh62 billion by the end of the year," Ongong'a Achieng, managing director of the Kenya Tourist Board (KTB), told a news conference.

Kenya is famed for its palm-fringed white beaches and national parks, and tourism was its highest foreign exchange earner last year. KTB said this year's growth was driven by higher than usual arrivals during the March-August "low season", helped by the launch of direct flights from London by Virgin Atlantic in June.

Dr Achieng said the board is set to launch a domestic tourism campaign in October to further expand the market.

 

Source: allafrica.com (read the whole article)

Our trip to Soweto

Originally posted by Forest and River on Caring Across Continents

We visited a school in Soweto slum on Monday, 30 July 2007. The school is called Saint Arnold Janssen. He is a German Catholic saint. We are going to look him up and find out more about him. We met the headmaster of the school. His name is Charles. This school has a pre-school, primary, and they are starting a secondary school there.
The kids were at recess when we arrived. There are more than 500 children at the school and they all wanted to ask us, "How are you?" and shake our hands or touch our hair. They wear school uniforms - sweater, shorts, pants or skirt and black shoes. Some of the kids were in blue and others in green or pink. We think it depends on the grade level. Also, the headmaster told us that some of the kids can't buy the uniforms. They may just wear whatever color they can get. One child only had one shoe. We don't know if he had another shoe somewhere or only had one to wear. We talked to the headmaster about the school and the feeding program they have there. They try to cook lunch for the kids each day. The children have to pay 250 Kenyan shillings each month for lunch. But, if they cannot pay for food, the school takes them and tries to feed them anyway. Most days, they get lunch there. But, the headmaster told us that sometimes the school doesn't have food to cook to feed the kids. They worry about the children because they know that some of them will not have food at home. They want to feed them once a day so that they know the kids get at least one meal a day. This also helps make sure that the kids keep coming to school and can learn because they have food and do not have to spend time in the streets looking for it.
We found out that many schools release the kids (even the little ones) at lunchtime to go home to eat. But, mommy and the headmaster told us that this is a problem because those kids who don't have food at home will stay in the street and beg for food or money. Kids can be hurt that way. So, this school stopped releasing the kids at lunch and tries to feed them.
We talked to the headmaster about how much food it takes to feed more than 500 kids each day and how much that food costs. We made plans with Bwana Charles to come back to his school on September 11th. On that day, we are going to use some of the money we raised to buy enough food for 1 or 2 weeks for those kids. We will go with them there in the slum to buy the food and help transport it back to the school. We will also visit the classrooms that we would be in for our grade on that day and tell the kids about our school and find out about theirs.
Also, we found out about a little girl at that school whose family has had bad trouble and can't pay the school fees for the next term (Sept-Dec). The fees are 1500 Kenyan shillings for the next term and 750 for lunch fees. We are going to sponsor this child and pay her fees for that term. It will give her mom a chance to save the money and be able to pay the fees in Jan.
We rode a matatu for the first time to get there. It was as crazy as mommy said it was! We walked through part of the slum. It was really dirty and there was sewage. In some places, there was a lot of plastic bags/garbage. There isn't any electricity or running water. The buildings are mostly made out of a small wood frame and covered in tin. Some of the buildings were covered in plastic instead of tin. We don't think it would be good to live there. I (Forest) don't think I could live like that.
When we left, there were many children around from the schools that release kids for lunch. They talked to us and followed us around as walked through people selling fruits, vegetables, and many other things.
We didn't take many pictures today, but we will when we go back. We think it was a good thing that we went. Mommy says that more than half the people in Nairobi live in places like that. We will be glad to help them and learn from them. Oh, there were goats, chickens, sheep, ducks, and people all walking around. Some of them were in the garbage. Others were in the streets and just around.
It was a lot to see and take in in one day. We will let you know how it goes when we go back.

Incident at the Curio Market

I have refrained from sharing this incident since it happened last weekend.

In front of the Sarit Center, there is a roundabout. On the far side of this roundabout the main road toward downtown is split into a "Y" and rejoining into a two-lane a little beyond the roundabout. Within the arms of the "Y" sits a triangular shaped white building.

I had seen the building and Toni passes it every day on her way to and from town. Initially, we both saw the outer edge covered in stalls, each about the size of a broom cupboard, and had assumed that the interior was storage. We were wrong.

Last Saturday, 28 July 2007, was a beautiful day. One of the prettiest and warmest in a month. After lunch, we took the kids out to the Curio Market near Sarit Center. We had a good time looking at all the goods, Toni would haggle with the merchants and we bought several things that will probably appear wrapped around Yuletide.

We discovered that the interior of the building is not storage, but the whole place is filled with more stalls, some large as a dining area, some the size of a coat closet.

We had finished our shopping and had only one more stall to visit, since we promised we would before we left. The stall was near the intersection of a "Y" arm and the roundabout along the sidewalk. We were lined up along the sidewalk: Toni, River, Forest, and me.

We had seen several security guards walking around in their blue shirts and caps throughout the visit. Now they were collecting behind us and speaking with some of the merchants. Suddenly, a scuffle broke out in the stall where I stood. I was shoved, jostled, and kicked in the legs a few times. I started yelling at them, "Hey, HEY, HEY!! Get off me!"

Toni moved back to where I was and we switched places, she having seen the scuffle more clearly from her position. We shuffled forward, trying to move away from the fray.  There were 2-3 security guards attempting to subdue another man with black whips. We figure the other man was on something because he was not going down. We also don't know if he was stealing, or perhaps going after someone when the scuffle started.

Toni and I are shuffling the kids forward and Toni has her back to the guards. One of them swung their whip at the man, but caught Toni on the backswing, leaving a bruise on her back like a reversed question mark from her neck, across her left shoulder blade and down her back. At the assault, Toni yelled out in pain. River bolted forward, Forest and I followed. Toni sprinted past us to catch River before he darted out into roundabout traffic.

We rounded the corner to escape the fight, Toni expressed her outrage at the attack with a few choice words, and we were instantly surrounded by people. I thought, at first, that these were onlookers, but when they began herding others away from us, I knew that this was a protective circle formed by the other merchants. We explained what happened and after catching our breath for a moment, a nice merchant named Purity escorted us across the street, for which we all thanked her.

With our kids, our purchases, and quite a story to tell, we headed for home. We can laugh about it now, but at the time it was very scary, painful, and confusing.

I bet you don't know anyone else that can you say,
"I was beaten with a whip at a Curio Market in Nairobi, Kenya."